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September 2002 - issue 9/02
DEVELOPING TEACHERS.COM Newsletter
Welcome to the September Newsletter
We're a bit late & a bit shorter this
month due to the holidays being upon us. Nothing like a break.
In this issue, an excerpt from Robin Walker's
article looks at the beginning of the current debate raging
amongst teachers interested in phonology - what kind of phonology
work should be most usefully exposing our students to? And
to complement the article, in the teaching links section there
are pronunciation-related links.
English-to-Go have sent us three lesson plans
which can be viewed on the site. Poland, Spain & China
are the destinations for the jobs adverts & there are
some fun/interesting PS links.
Hope you find it all interesting.
Happy teaching!
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Spread the word: If you enjoy receiving our
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And point them to the site. Thanks.
See the note in 'the bit at the end' about
ReferWare.
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INDEX
1. THEME - Choosing a
model for pronunciation
2. THE SITE - lesson plans
& articles
3. BOOKS
4. E-MAIL COURSES
5. TEACHING LINKS
6. JOBS
7. WEEKLY TEACHING TIPS
8. TRAINING COURSES
9. PS - Internet/computer-related
links
10. THE BIT AT THE END
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1. THEME
Choosing
a Model for Pronunciation - Accent Not Accident by Robin Walker
In March last year I attended my first TESOL-Spain
conference in Seville, and was, as many committee members
know, thoroughly delighted with the experience. I spoke about
pronunciation at the conference, and as a result, I couldn't
help but notice the range of accents I was surrounded by during
my stay. The UK accents of London, Liverpool and Manchester
among others, accompanied my own Newcastle twang, and I was
also fully aware of a range of American accents, although
obviously here I was less able to pin them down geographically
speaking. Of course, to this inspiring range of native-speaker
identities, I was quickly able to add an Andalucian English
accent, a Madrid English accent, a Basque English accent,
and a Catalan English accent.
The experience perfectly mirrored something which was to happen
to me only a few weeks later at the IATEFL annual conference.
After nearly two weeks in the British Isles, having been in
Birmingham, Liverpool, Newcastle, and Cambridge, I heard my
first RP accent as I entered the conference centre on the
seafront at Brighton. Both experiences raise the thorny question
as to just which of these accents we should use with our students
when we practise the pronunciation of English. Do we go for
one of the prestige native speaker accents, Received Pronunciation
in the British Isles, and General American in the United States?
Alternatively, do we try for one of the less marked regional
native speaker accents, or, and this really is going out on
a limb, do we allow our students to imitate their local non-native
speaker accent? The answer to this difficult conundrum is
far from easy, since it requires us to consider not only phonological
issues, but sociological, psycholinguistic, and political
ones, too.
If we take the first of our options, the use of the appropriate
prestige NS accent, it is easy to state the advantages of
this approach: neither accent is associated with a particular
region or social group in its respective country; both accents
have been widely studied and are now understood in enormous
detail; both accents figure widely in pronunciation course
books: high-quality recordings of both accents are easily
available for use in class and self-access facilities, etc.
However, in the case of RP, as I so graphically discovered
in Britain in April very few people actually speak this model.
Indeed current estimates for the number of RP speakers in
Great Britain place the figure at less than 3%. and falling,
And whilst I have no figures for GA in the United States,
I am aware as I listen to programmes and films produced there,
that I am being exposed to a huge range of accents, and only
occasionally to GA.
The use of either of these prestige models is not without
its drawbacks, the first of which is the decision as to which
of the two to use in Spain. For geographical reasons, given
that our students are presumably more likely to come into
contact with British English, there are arguments in favour
of RP. On the other hand, with around 300 million users of
English as a mother tongue in North America, and less than
60 million users in the British Isles, there are strong arguments
in favour of GA. But leaving numbers to one side, and ignoring
for one moment the arguments of geographical accident, there
are important reasons why RP, at least, is not such a good
model as we initially thought. First and foremost, is the
fact that it is not actually that easy to understand. In the
summer of 1999, at an international conference being held
in Oxford, the translation teams were required to help out
on two occasions. In both instances, the speakers were British-born,
Oxford dons, yet despite their RP accents, or rather because
of them, the lecturers in question were not actually intelligible
to the vast majority of the skilled, English-speaking, multinational
audience. With its elisions, assimilations, schwas and massive
vowel reductions, RP is an accent which many non-native speakers
of English find depressingly difficult to understand once
they reach the British Isles. Indeed, time and time again,
my own students comment that it is much easier to follow other
non-native speakers of English than to understand my compatriots.
To
read the rest of the article
Back to the index
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2. THE SITE
We've mentioned them before & probably
will again as they seem to go from strength to strength. English-to-Go
have sent us three lesson plans. They say that these plans
are representative of 'many lessons available to subscribers
to the Library of Instant Lessons.
just print and teach!'.
If you don't know them:
http://www.english-to-go.com
Here are the lessons they have sent:
Elementary
Instant Lesson - Stowaway Cat
Intermediate
Instant Lesson - Cold and Flu
Advanced
Instant Lesson - Life Saving Computing
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Michael Berman finishes his article, 'Storytelling
for the Classroom', with the fourth part.
The Burden Basket
In the Native American tradition, the Burden Basket was hung
outside the Tipi as a reminder to guests to leave their personal
complaints or problems outside before entering. The custom
was honoured or the visitor was permanently barred from returning
again because entering another person's home with a black
cloud of worry or neediness was considered to be very bad
manners.
Being in the present moment and being willing to be a welcome
guest requires strength of character. If everyone considered
the Sacred Space of others before speaking or acting, balance
would more easily be maintained in all communal living conditions.
To
read the fourth part of the article
Thanks to Robin, Michael & English-to-Go.
If you've given a course or seminar or have a lesson plan
& would like to give it a public airing then do send it
to:
articles@developingteachers.com
ADVERTISING - We reach a few thousand teachers every week
with the Weekly Teaching Tip & the same each month with
the Newsletter, not to mention the site. If you've got a book,
course, job
anything that you'd like to advertise, then
do get in touch at:
advertising@developingteachers.com
Back
to the index
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3. BOOKS
Please don't forget to go through
the books page when you want to buy from Amazon - we get
a little bit & you pay the same. Every little helps to
keep the newsletters free. Thanks.
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4. E-MAIL COURSES
Relax this summer & maximise your time
by getting started on a
quality personalised teacher development course. There
are a couple of sample pages to view.
Back to the index
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5. LINKS FOR TEACHING
To continue in the same vein as Robin's article,
the links are all related to developing pronunciation. We'll
be putting these links on the
phonology index page so if you know of any more phonology-related
links please send them in.
http://www.arts.nie.edu.sg/ell/AdamB/Personal/iatefl/index.htm
A selective bibliography on teaching English
pronunciation from the IATEFL Pronunciation Special Interest
Group site.
And from the same site, six articles from
their newsletter:
http://pers-www.wlv.ac.uk/~le1969/psig/fsites.htm
http://faculty.washington.edu/dillon/PhonResources/PhonResources.html
Phonetic Resources
http://www2.arts.gla.ac.uk/IPA/ipa.html
The International Phonetic Association.
http://www.faceweb.okanagan.bc.ca/pron/
OUC's ESL Pronunciation Online
http://www.englishlistening.com/
Lots of listening - free & for members.
http://esl.about.com/homework/esl/cs/pronunciation/index.htm
Pron stuff from About.com
http://www.esl-lab.com/
Randall's ESL Cyber Listening Lab - lots
of listening fro you & your students to explore.
http://www.jccc.net/~sepstein/vald/phonology/
The Phonemic Inventory of Modern Standard
Vulcan according to the Consensus Transcription
http://www.lasatha.org/vald/
A Vulcan Academy Linguistics Department Web Booklet
Have you got any favourite teaching links? Send them in.
Back to the index
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6. JOBS
Disclaimer - as with any job check it out carefully. We don't
endorse the schools that advertise below.
The ads are sent in & we mention them here & put them
up on the site.
A note for advertisers - please post your advert in the Forum
- see the link from the Front Page - then we'll put it on
the recruitment page & mention it in this newsletter.
Poland
The Swiss International School of Poland
is looking for a fully qualified Geography/English/Ethics
teacher to work at SISP School in Wietrzno. Teaching at Lower
Secondary School. Polish language knowledge will help. Contact
Maciej Koæmit immediately at maciej_kocmit@wp.pl
web site: http://www.sisp.pl
Spain
We are looking to employ an EFL teacher
with a university degree and a recognised EFL qualification
(CELTA/DELTA or Trinity College) who has at least two years
experience in teaching all ages and levels but in particular
young learners. Experience of Cambridge and Trinity College
exams, ability to communicate in Spanish at a basic level
and knowledge of computers/internet are a must. Applicant
must be an EU passport holder. We are a well-established language
school dedicated to quality language teaching and teacher
training based in South-east Andalucia. For more details:
elcentrodeingles@infoandujar.com
China
EF English First in Qinhuangdao is looking for dynamic and
open-minded teachers to come and teach children, teenagers
and adults in Qinghuangdao, Hebei Province. Requirements -
Minimum one year's experience. (Preferably including teaching
children), an internationally recognized TEFL certificate,
a university degree Conditions - 5.500 RMB net per month for
a year's contract, free accommodation, free return flight
for a year's contract & free medical insurance. Contact:
Keith O'Hare (Academic Coordinator) at keith.ohare@englishfirst.com
To find out more about EF English First visit: http://www.englishfirst.com
And teachers looking for work:
Allan
Madsen is looking for work in Madrid
And the same
for Rory Palframan
Peter Todorov
is looking for teaching work in an English speaking country
Just some of the recent CVs on the site -
a page is waiting for your CV.
Teachers
can post CVs on the site & employers
can post job adverts - both are free services at the moment.
Check out:
Back
to the index
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7. WEEKLY TEACHING TIPS
Free weekly practical teaching tips by e-mail.
To see the
Past Tips & to
sign up to receive them.
Back
to the index
***********
ADVERTISEMENT
8. COURSES
Train
in Spain - Courses running in the near future at the British
Language Centre in Madrid:
CAMBRIDGE CERTIFICATE IN ELT - CELTA
Full-time four-week courses October &
November '02
CAMBRIDGE DIPLOMA IN ELT - DELTA
Six month part-time course: October '02 -
March '03
Reasonably priced accommodation can be arranged
for the duration of all courses.
Back
to the index
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9. PS - Internet/computer-related links
http://www.philosophers.co.uk
A bit of light reading & then some fun
with some of their games - e.g. Shakespeare vs. Britney Spears
- What is art? Which artists produce the greatest works of
art?
http://www.philosophers.co.uk/games/britney_spears.htm
http://www.iqtest.com/
Take the test.
http://www.kartoo.net
A search engine that's a bit different -
check it out, it might appeal. You get your search results
in a map in the form of a ball. Mouse over & the sites
are described. Slick.
http://www.smash.com/seg/timelab/stories/
Interesting stories from Time Lab 2000
http://www.oshq.co.uk/b3tarace/
A race across the screen - love it.
http://waspworld.gotdns.com/2dpb.htm
Well, I can think of worse ways to spend
my time. Chewing gum & deadly koala bears.
http://www.lifesdifficultdecisions.com/life/
Got one of life's difficult decisions coming
up? 'With this site you can benefit from the experiences of
others who have had to make similar decisions to your own
by navigating the database of problems, answering simple yes/no
questions until you come to a resolution.' Interesting idea.
http://www.thomasweibel.ch/mahjongg.htm
Mahjongg anyone?
http://www.halfbakery.com/
Lots of great ideas. Essential browsing!
http://www.miniclip.com/acno/acno.htm
Acno's Energtizer - warning - strategic thinking
involved.
http://www.the5k.org/
If you are interested in designing web sites
ten check this out - the results of a competition to design
web sites that weigh in under 5k.
http://www.dogbomb.co.uk/psychic_shapes/
Shape of your mind - test your psychic abilities
- or the site's!
http://www.ultimateinsult.net/
Liven up your time on the net with lots of
wacky links.
Back to the index
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10. THE BIT AT THE END
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Disclaimer - all of the recommendations for
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